Tesaket

Vorosh tarrakan tchshmartutyunner aselov chem uzum taghtkali dardznel, ezhanacnel nerka giry: Aha te inchu uzum em dranq tvarkel naxapes:

1. Ibrev «dasakan», aysinqn akademia avartac nkarichner Vardan Maxoxyany, Vardges Surenyancy, Eghishe Tadevosyany avelin en ev hay arvesti hamar karevor, qan ashxarhum XIX darum hrchakvac Ayvazovskin:

2. Florenciayi Uffici tangaranum cucadrvum en voch miayn Ayvazovsku ev taghandavor nkarichneri, aylev arvesti hamar karevorutyun chunecogh bazmativ haytni ev anhayt mardkanc, voronc tvum naev XSHM zhoghovrdakan nkarich Viktor Ivanovi inqnadimankarnery:

3. Sultan Hamidi medaly, shany cov netelu patmutyuny cacratchashak anekdotneri tvin e patkanum:

4. Nuynqan grehik (havanabar vorosh shrjanneri naxandzi drdmamb) anekdot e naev Ayvazovsku naxnineri mej turqakan cagum phntrely:

Hay ev parsik mtavorakannery irenc karierayov u arorya xndirnerov mtahogvac aydpes el chimacan, te inchpisi mec mshakuytneri kroghner en: Nkati unem layn hasarakutyany anhayt hoyakap haykakan manrankarchutyuny ev pharahegh parskakan manrankarchutyuny, achalurj andzanc nerkayutyamb iranakan arvesti cucahandesi bacman zhamanak asaci es:

Sa mi mec, aravel evs heghaphoxakan mitq che. laynaxoh arvestagetnern u masnagetnery gitakcum en ays bany, bayc (zhoghovurdy herustatesutyamb u gaghapharaxosutyamb klanvac: goyapayqari erty yndhatelu, mshakuyti ancyalin hayacq netelu mek vayrkyan isk zhamanak chuni: Tvum er, te meronq ginu u xaghoghi, qandakazard qari arvesti tchanachoghutyan nman gaghaphar piti unenan manrankarchutyan masin: O, bayc aydpes che. nuynisk masnaget kochecyalnery chen ymbrnum, chen haskanum ev bacardzakapes chen zgum manrankarneri aravel kam nvaz arvestayin karucvacqnery:

Nranq, hamarya bolory, Surb grqi hayoc nkarazardumnerin nayum en (barebaxtabar bacarutyunner kan) ancyal masnagetneri kaghaparnerov, voronq mijnadari mer vogeghen gandzery qnnel en veracnndi, nyutapashtutyan, hetanos kensakerpi dirqeric:

Mite dzhvar e krahel, te Vaspurakani haykakan manrankary, chinaci varpeti nkarazard ejy nkarich-varpeti masin aveli yndgrkun teghekatvutyun en parunakum, haghordum, qan Leonardoyi pharabanvac gcankarnery, kam Miqelanjeloyi haytni «arastaghi» cankacac hatvac: Vorovhetev hrchakavor italacianery irenc usucichneri cavalnerov, lusastverov, herankarchutyamb tarvac «xeghdel» en irenc zgacoghutyunnery, ete kuzeq «spanel» en irenc xorqi astvacavax, karekcanqi u siro arzhani mardun, hagel «dasakani» tiknocy ev haytnvel «bemum»: Iharke, ayspisi zinanoci ditaketic mer caghkoghneri ankeghcutyunn u amijakanutyuny ktvan «xeghtch» u «primitiv»:

Iharke, ayspisi hetazotoghneri hamar hayeri lavaguyn nkarichy Ayvazovskin e, Pikasoyi lavaguyn shrjannery: erknaguynn u vardaguyny:

Pikasoyi «dasakan» shrjani erkpagunerin uzum em mi iroghutyun hishecnel, erb 1960-akan tvakannerin nshanavor varpetn aycelec patani nkarichneri cucahandes, xostovanec. «Es nranc hasakin nkarum ei Rafayeli pes, bayc amboghj mi kyanq pahanjvec, vorpeszi haskanam te petq e nkarel erexaneri nman»:

Amboghj ashxarhum zhoghovrdi mecamasnutyan hamar nkareln u lusankarely iraric shat chen tarbervum. mardkayin vorosh jermutyun ev meqenayi sarnutyun: Aha ayspes en iraric tarberum nkareln u lusankarely arvestic heru mardik: Tchisht ayspes en patkeracnum tvyal iravitchaky naev gegharvesti akademianeri andamnern u akademianeri profesornery, voronc tesankyunic naxnadari xorhrdavor nkarichy, mer manrankarichnery nkarel chgiten: Yst nranc nkarel giten miayn gerazanc sovorac akademianeri shrjanavartnery: Barebaxtabar, Hayastanum, guce te Saryani, Vahram Gayfejyani, Hakob Kojoyani, Harutyun Kalenci ev myusneri shnorhiv akademiakan nkarchutyunn aynpes chhimnavorvec, inchpes Rusastanum, Belarusum, Ukrainayum ev aylur:

Hayery 20-21 darerum unen aveli qan haryur hetaqrqir nkarich: Bayc ari tes, vor meronq nrancov, manrankarichnerov, ashxarhi azat u taghandavor arvestagetnerov hetaqrqrvelu phoxaren hrtchvanqov mtorum en Salvador Dalii, Ayvazovsku, irakanutyan patranqov achqi ynknogh, nyutakanutyuny nerkayacnogh arzheqneri masin:

«Yndhanraapes shat hajogh e Baqvi cucahandesi ardyunqnery, -kardum enq 1899-in Karapet Ezyanin ughghvac Ayvazovsku namakum, - baci caxvac 10 patkeric der erku mec nkar (5000 rub.) ugharkelu em Taghievin: ir patverov»: I dep, 1901-in Baqvum bacvac Vardges Surenyanci cucahandesic voch mi ktav chvatcharvec: Baqvi, arhasarak Aysrkovkasi voch mi mecaharust chgnec mecataghand Eghishe Tadevosyani voreve patker: Kovkasi voch mi harust hay Martiros Saryanov chhetaqrqrvec, erb 1910-akan tvakannerin «Apolon» amsagiry hratarakel er zhamanaki tchashakov achqi ynknogh mecataghand banasteghc, nkarich, geghaget Maqsimilian Voloshini cavalun hodvacy 1907- 1913 tvakanneri Evropayi tiv 1 geghankarchi (sa im karciqn e) masin: Ayvazovsku hajoghutyunnerov glxaptuyti entarkvac hay arvestabannery erbeq chen phordzel staph, sary datoghutyamb verlucel nkarichi arvesty:

Ayvazovskin, ankaskac, erevuyt e hamashxarhayin mshakuyti patmutyan mej: Terevs voch mi nkarich kendanutyan oroq chi vayelel ayn hajoghutyuny, vory phoqr inch nmanver covankarchi annaxadep pharqin: XX dari erkrord kesin nkateli hajoghutyan en unecel Pablo Pikason, Salvador Dalin: Bayc srancic verjini hamar hatkapes drnern u darbasnery bacvel en voch te taghandi, ayl reklami shnorhiv: Tchisht aynpes, inchpes Qaj Nazari arjev: mer heqiatum: Ayvazovskin Rusastani, Evropayi, Amerikayi, Turqiayi zanazan qaghaqnery gravel e ibrev mi kaxardogh mog ir mecachaph ktavneri magnisakan uzhov: Ayvazovskin cnvel er haykakan mi hetaqrqir yntaniqum, vory mer patmutyany pargevel e naev Gabriel Ayvazovskun: (Erkar zhamanak mecaqanqar Miqayel Nalbandyani hakakranqy xangarel e mez yst arzhanvuyn gnahatelu ekeghecakan, mshakutayin ays nshanavor gorcchin):

Ayvazovskin, minchev khandiper ir usucichner Filip Tonnerin ev Mixayil Vorobyovin, arden ir gcankarneri mej kyanqi trtiry zgacogh nkarchi tesak er, vorn arandznapes cher hetaqrqrum bnutyuny pattchenahanelu mghumov aprogh nkarichneri mecamasnutyany:

Dagerotipy steghcec fransiaci mi gyutarar 1822-in, bayc ayn taracec nkarich Lui Dagery: 1851-ic heto: Uremn, vorpisi mec arvestagetner ein 19-rd dari arajin kesi fransiaci nkarichnery (xosqy chi veraberum akademiakan, salonayin tchashaky amrapndoghnerin) angliaci Tyornern u Konstebly, hay Hovhannes Ayvazovskin, voronq chein entarkvum ktavi mej lusankar tesnelu shrjapati ezhan tchashakin: Bayc, nereceq, Ayvazovskin arden haytnvel er arvesty gnahatoghneri, aveli stuyg: shukayi ezhan tchashaki sardostaynum, voric chkaroghacav azatvel mijev ir kyanqi verjy: Patahakan che nra covankarneri ahreli qanakutyuny: 6000: 19-rd dari erkrord kesi Rusastani, naev vorosh chaphov Evropayi arvesti shukayi glxavor apranqy Ayvazovsku nkarnern ein: Dranq hasarakakan tchashaki vra aynpes azdecin, vor Ayvazovsku nkary Peterburgum dardzav nyutakan harstutyan, barekecutyan xorhrdanish: aysorva «mersedes» avtomeqenayi nman: Aha te inchu mi qich ban haskacoghnery, aravel evs zgacoghnery apstambecin evropakan akademianeri andam, Fransiayi Patvo legioni aspet ashxarhahrchak nkarchi dem: Dostoevskin covankarchi hmayelu eghanaky hamematec Aleqsandr Dyuma-hor «Ereq hracanakirneri» yntercoghneri vra azdelu ezhan dzeveri, efektneri het: Isk erb mecataghand Aleqsandr Benuan «Rus arvesti patmutyan» mej cavov nshec, te Ayvazovskin taghandy zoha-

berec shukayi cacr tchashakin, teodosaci hay nkarichy aylevs heracel er kyanqic:

Ayvazovsku ashakert Nikolay Barsamovi (ory Ghrimi hetaqrqir hayeric er) ayn mitqy, te Ayvazovsku nkarchutyuny XIX dari erkrord kesin nuyn nshanakutyunn unecav, inch Martiros Saryani arvesty 1910 –akan tvakanneri hamar: aylevs qnnutyun chi brnum:

Ankaskac, Ayvazovsku nkarnery tarmutyun ein 1830-akan tvakanneri Peterburgi akademiakan mtnolortum: Sakayn ayd ktavneri geghankarchutyuny, arvesti makardaky, manavand azatutyan astitchany, mecapes zijum ein voch miayn fransiaci Delakruayi ev Kurbei, angliaci Tyorneri u Konstebli, aylev Peterburgi nuyn akademian avartac Silvestr Shchedrini, naev usumnakan ayd hastatutyuny bolorovin chhatchaxac iskakan rus nkarich Aleqsey Venecianovi steghcagorcutyunneri hamematutyamb:

Ete chlinein Tyornern u Konstebly, ete chlinein Kurben u impresionistnery, ete goyutyun chunenayin dagerotipn u katarelagorcvac lusankarchakan gorciqy, Ayvazovskin naev 1900-ic, aysinqn kyanqi avartic heto khamarver ayspes kochvac «covankachutyan» tagavory: Bayc ayd haskacutyuny hnarel en irakanutyan lusankary tesnelu mec cankutyuny unecoghnery: Isk ka lusankarchutyunic tarbervogh nkarchutyun, vori varpetnery voch miayn Ayvazovsku aprac zhamanakashrjanum u shat araj, nuynisk naxnadarum inqnaberabar apacucel en mshakuyti chaphazanc hetaqrqir mi bnagavari masin, vory irakanutyan parz u lghozvac patranqi phoxaren nerkayacnum e kendani, yntacqi mej gtnvogh voch sovorakan mi eutyun: Sezany, Van Gogy, Pikason u Kandinskin, vagh shrjani Saryany irakanutyan, bnutyan, kyanqi masin artahaytvecin bolorovin urish mi eghanakov, vory sovorakan u animast dardzrec irakanutyan keghevi pattchenahanman nuynisk virtuoz phordzery:

Ayvazovskin vaghuc arden nkarichnerin, aravel evs aysorva bazmashert mshakuyti nerkayacucichnerin chi hetaqrqrum: Nra nkarnery haryur taruc avel arden dadarel en «patker» (ir artahaytutyunn e) lineluc: Ayd nkarnery apranq en, voronc giny arvesti mijazgayin shukayum bardzranalu mitum uni: Shukayum geghankari giny amenevin kaxvac che gegharvestakan arzheqic:

Iry steghcec Astvac, mardn ayn veracec apranqi, ete mardkutyuny vosku ev adamandi handep kendanakan mghum chunenar, ete mardkutyuny tchanacher mer annman Toros Toramanyanin, Hovhannes Tumanyanin, mer manrankarichnerin, hayeric tchanacher voch miayn Hovhannes Ayvazovskun, aprely hetaqrqir cher lini ev cher lini voch mi arajyntac:

Hatkapes verjin naxadasutyuny mer mej derevs aprogh XX dari mardu hogu tchichn e: Isk XXI dari mardy, vorn ancyal dari 80-akan tvakanneric dandaghoren heracav ir mshakutayin ev mtavor avanduytneri hishoghutyunic, aysor ir ancyaly, patmutyuny, manavand mshakuyty lusavorelu cankutyun ev zhamanak chuni: Status qvon nran liuli bavararum e:

Teev XXI dari harazat zavak Yanukovichi arandznatany haytnabervec Ayvazovsku voch te mijin kam verjin shrjani sovorakan covankarneric, ayl skzbnakan shrjani gluxgorcocneric meky: