HAKIRTch AKNARK AMSTERTAMI «SURB HVoGI» EKEGhECՒVoY PATMUTEAN

17-rord daru skizby haykakan bardzravandaki shurj mghuogh Osmanakan ev Parskakan paterazmneri shrjanin, Shah Abbasi razmavarakan voroshmamb ky iragorcui Araratean dashten te Hin Jughayen aւeli qan 23 hazar hay tuneru brni teghahanumy, voronq ky teghaphoxuin irenc cnndavayric 1500 qilometr heru gtnuogh Parskastani Isvahan qaghaqy, (soyn brni teghahanman caւali manramasnutiւnnery hratarakuac en 1669 tuin Amstertam, Voskan Erevanci vardapeti tparanin koghme, «Girq Patmuteanc sharadreal vardapetin Araqeloy Davrezhacւoy» girqin mej), vori hetevanq ky karucui Nor Jugha giւghaqaghaqy, vorn kartch zhamanakamijocin ky darnay parskahay irakanutean mshakoyti te aruesti u voch pakas naev arevtrakanutean karevoragoyn kedrony voghj Parskastani:

Mijazgayin arevtrakan phordzarutiւn u hambaւ vayelogh hay vatcharakanneru hamar, 1612 tuin Osmanean Kaysrutean ev Holantayi Eoty Miaceal Nahangneru mijev storagruac arevtrakan dashnagiry, ky banar mijazgayin arevtrakan shahaber hskayakan shukaner:

Hay vatcharakanner' Evropayi zanazan erkirnery hastatuelov skizb ky dnen Amstertami vatcharakanakan graseneakneru hamagorcakcutean canci my: Skzbnakan shrjanin ays «cancy», urish ban cher' baci arevtrakan shahaberumnerov Amstertam hastatuac u tarber erkirnere gaghtac hayeru shukay my, vor amen ginov ky phordzer ir bazhiny apahovel ev harstutiւn kutakel:

Soyn Amstertamean norakaroyc xmbakcutiւny ir arevtrakan shahagrgrumneri bermamb kunenay naev anaxorzh vetcheru mijadeper voronq ky yangin hayeru irar dzerbakalman u minchev isk arevangumneru, voronc masin vorosh lusabanumner ky bere 1880-akan tuakannerun qaghaqis diւanapet Nicolaas de Roever-i antip notagrutiւnnery:

1658 tuin, Ejmiacni Philippos Katoghikosi hrahangov, Astuacashunchy tpagrelu araqeluteamb Amstertam ky zhamane Arcaxci notar Mateos Carecin, vorn 1659 tuin Voskan Erevanci vardapeti eghbayr, vatcharakan Aւetis Ghlitchenci hamagorcakcuteamb ky himne «Surb Ejmiacni ev Surb Sargsi» tparany, vorn teghւoyn hayutean mej karajacne vorosh hogesharzh depi irenc azgayin mshakutayin arzheqnery u srbutiւnnery:

Soyn vatcharakanakan canci «Gaghutayin Hogebanutean» barephoxutiւny, 1663 tuin k'arajnorde, hayoc patmakan taghamasin mej gtnuogh Dijkstraat phoghoci vray «Surb Karapet» anuanakochuac arajin aghotateghւoyn yaytnaberumy, vori hogevor arajnordutiւny ky standzne, Amstertami norakaroyc tparany zhamanac Voskan Erevanci vardapeti ashakert Karapet vrd. Andrianecin:

1700akan tuakanneru skizby, gaghuti caւalman ev aghotateghւoyn anyarmarutean pattcharaւ, gaghutis arevtrakannery ky cragren, hayoc taghamasi taracqin aւeli mec u harmar vayr my ekegheci karucel:

Soyn cragiry katarelagorcelu arnchuteamb, 1695-1705 tuakannerun Amstertami «Vanandecineru» tparani patasxanatu Tovmas arq. Nurijaneani bareyordoruteamb, mijazgayin arevtrakanuteamb zbaghuogh 40 hay vatcharakanner irenc niւtakan aratadzern nerdrumy ky beren u ajakcuteamb gaghuti arevtrakan u mijazgayin heghinakutiւn vayelogh Jughayeci Papatchan vordi Sultanumi ev Nikoghayos Teodor gaghutis aւaganineru koghme, 26 Hoktember 1713 tuin pashtonakan dimumnagir my nerkayacnen Amstertami qaghaqapetaranin:

30 Yunuar 1714 tui qaghaqapetarani aւaganineru ardzanagrutean mej ky kardanq heteveal voroshumy.

****************************

HAY VATchARAKANNERU EKEGhECI KARUCELU TVoYLATUUTIՒN

«Hay vatcharakanneru xndranqi himan vray, patshatch xorhrdakcutene etq, harmar nkatuac e irenc iւrayatuk Astuacayin pashtamunqy katarelu npatakov ays qaghaqi mej tun my caxu arnel ev zayn ekeghecւoy veracel»

Qaghaqapetarani ays pashtonakan toylatuuteamb, hay vatcharakannery irenc aprac taghamasi ev graseneakneru mot 28 Phetruar 1714 tuin, Kromboomsloot phoghocy gtnuogh tiւ 3 zharang hoghamas-shtemaran my (nerkayis tiւ 22) caxu arnelov, mi qani amsuay yntacqin xndroy ararkay shenqy dzevaphoxelov «Surb Hogi» ekegheci k'anuanakochen: Ardarev 10 Yunis 1714 tuin ekeghecakan pashtamunqneru spasarku kgherakani pahanjqov dimum ky nerkayacnen Ejmiacni Katoghikosutean:

Kgherakani ushacman ev ekeghecւoy apagayi mtahogutiւnnere arajnorduac, nuiratu hay vatcharakanneru 7 Mayis 1715 tuin katarac notarayin ardzanagrutean mej ky kardanq pahanjuac vorosh paymanagrutiւnner:

1. Yatkapes, soyn ekeghecin ir «ktakuac» hoghamasov karucuac e ays qaghaqi mej yishuac «Hayc Gaghutin» spasarkutean npatakov ev minchev yaւitenakanutiւn petq e ekegheci mnay:

2. Baci ayd, ete' erbeq ekeghecin gtnui vatcharman harkadranqi tak kam tarber gorcacutean tramadrui, soyn karoycy ky nuiren apagayin dardzeal hos hastatuogh irenc hay azgayinneru «Hayoc Gaghuti» carayutean:

3. Apagayin (or chi vstahuir), ete ays qaghaqi mej hayoc kronqi azat pashtamunqy kareli chyllay kirarkel ev argiluil, kam «Hay Azgy» ir arevtrakan gorcuneuteamb ays qaghaqen gaghte ev urish erkirner hastatui, miayn ayd paragayin kareli e ekeghecin vatcharel:

4. Ekeghecւoy vatcharman liazorutiւny miayn u miayn ky patkani «Hayoc Ejmiacni Ekeghecւoy Araratean Patriarqin», ev nra mahuamb ir yajordnery', ekeghecւoy vatcharman niւtakan hasoyty petq e pahpanen apagayin veragorcadruelu Amstertami norakaroyc hayoc gaghuti carayutean hamar, yatkapes teghւoyn vray karucelov nor ekegheci kam ayl mi himnark, aynpes inchpes Araratean Patriarqy «Hayoc Gaghuti» hamar harmar ky nkate:

5. Ays paymanagri mej nshuac keteru hamadzayn, Aւaganinern u Nuiratunery ekeghecւoy kapakic irenc bolor andznakan iraւasutiւnneren ky hrazharin:

Amen inch qnnarkuac Amstertam, nerkayuteamb hos nshuac Johannes Petersen ev Pieter Visser erashxaւorneru:

Notar Gerrit van der Groe
7 Mayis 1715»

****************************
Ekeghecւoy karucman kapakic vorosh patmabanner hasac en zanazan entadrutiւnneru, vomanq verlucelov te shtemarany caxu arnuac u qanduelov karucuac e ekeghecin, vor inqnin anhnarin e, erb baghdatenq gnman u Ejmiacni ugharkuac kgherakan my stanalu dimumnagri tuakannery, tramabanakan chi tuir 3 amsuay mej shenq my qandel u erkyarkani nor shenq my karucel, ayl miayn, caxu arnuac shtemarany shutov barephoxuac ev ekeghecւoy veracuac e:

Surb Hogi ekeghecւoy naxnakan artaqin karoyci masin chenq handipir voreve vaւeragrakan ardzanagrutiւnneru ev nkarneru, baci 1755 tuin Holantaci Jan de Bejer-i koghme kataruac gcagrutean, ur arajin angam yllalov ky tesnenq ekeghecւoy artaqin karoycy: Ekeghecւoy artaqin tesqy, Holantakan usumnasirutiւnneru mej tchanachuac e 1749 tuakanin hogevor hoviւ «Hovhannes Minas Amasiaci vardapeti ev ekeghecւoy Jughayeci eresphoxan Araqel ter Araqelenci» katarac veranorogman ashxatanqneru ardiւnq nerqin ev artaqin yishatakaranneru zeteghmamb: 1813 tuakanen yetoy, gaghuti andamneru nuazelun pattcharaւ ev verjin erecphoxan Izmirniaci vatcharakan Stephan Gabrieleani 1835 tuin mahanalov, 1840 tuakanin, minchev iraւasu zharangordi my nerkayanaly, qaghaqi ishxanutiւny datarani voroshmamb, ekeghecւoy goyqeru ev inchqeru hogatarutiւny yandznac e datarani koghme tchanachuac holantaci xnamakalneru:

1874 tuin, Gevorg D. Kostandnupolseci katoghikosy, Rusakan karavarutean mijnorduteamb tiranalov soyn ekeghecւoy kaluacnerun u harstutean, ekeghecin hanrayin atchurdov vatcharac e 12, 000 kulteni «Amenasurb Phrkchi Baregorcakan Katolik Miutean» ev bolor ekeghecakan goyqern u harstutiւny Moskuayi tchambov phoxadruac e Ejmiacni Kaluacoc varchutean: Ekeghecւoy nor terery, ekeghecin 1875 tuin yark my evs bardzracnelov yandznac en irenc hskoghutean tak gtnuogh «Akusdinean» mayrapetakan kargin, voronq hayoc ekeghecin gorcacac en ibr erkser dproc, minchev 1985 tuakannery pahpanelov caxman mej pahanjuac ekeghecւoy artaqin ev nerqin yishatakaranneru stipoghakan hogatarutiւnn u patasxanatuutiւny:

1960-akan tuakanneren skseal, Holantahay gaghuti andamneru caւalmamb ev patmakan ekeghecւoy' tererun koghme caxu hanman lureru taracmamb, dardzeal hayoc patmakan ekeghecւoy ev qovi shenqi hoghayin taracqin tiranalu arity steghcuac ev arajnakargutiւny truac e Hayoc Gaghutin:

1985 tuin, Prn. Ginepaneani arajnorduteamb steghcuac yatuk yandznaxumbi my koghme ekeghecin caxu arnuac e «Holantahay Gaghuti», «Amerikayi Hay Baregorcakan Yndhanur Miutean» niւtakan ajakcuteamb ev Holantayi dramatan mej Ejmiacni Katoghikosarani hashuehamari anuamb grancuac, Erkrord Hamashxarhayin paterazmi Haka-Germanakan sharzhumi Holantahay azgayin heros Aleqsandr Yakobeani ir tan caxman ev Ejmiacni nuirac gumarov, vor yndhanur 325 hazar kulten ky nerkayacner, yaւeleal, ekeghecւoy veranorogman ev dproce-ekegheci dzevaւorman caxserun hamar Amerikayi Baregorcakan Miutiւny yatkacucac e 375 hazar tolari gumar my:

1985 tuakanin sksac ekeghecւoy veranorogman ashxatanqnery aւartuac ev 29 Noyember 1989 tuin «Arevmtean Evropayi Katoghikosakan Patuirak» Giւt arq. Naggasheani hovanaւoruteamb ekeghecin yatuk araroghuteamb ocuac ev bacumy kataruac e hay araqelakan hamaynqi carayutean hamar:

23 Yulis 2009 tuakanen skseal, Holantaci tchartarapet Cook van Veen-i hovanaւoruteamb, ekeghecin dardzeal himnakan norogutean shrjan my yndgrkac e, amrapndelu hamar ekeghecւoy ev harevan shenqi himqery, arastaghn u seneaknery, elektrakan kayqn u jermutean karoycnery: Minchev veranorogman himnakan ashxatanqneru aւartin hayoc gaghuty vardzac e katolik ekegheci my Amstertami Diemen aruardzany, ev 2013 tui verjaւorutean himnakan shinararakan ashxatanqneru aւartin, hayoc gaghuty veradarnalov ir patmakan ekeghecin ur aysor dardzeal ky hnchen mer srtabux aghotqnern u xnkarkumnery:

Baghdzali e vor Holantahay gaghuty gitakci u arzheqaւore ays mijnadarean «Soxaki Kanch u Amstertami Hayoc Gohar» patmamshakutayin haykakan kotoghy ev phoxance galiq serundneru spasarkutean, inchpes' irenc naxahayr ekeghecւoy barerarnery ays zharangi pahpanman kapakic pahanjqner nerkayacucac ein:

Xachik Palygtchean
Amstertam
8: 49 PM 6/24/2014