Hraparakaxos Karpis Phashoyany feysbuqyan ir ejum grel e․ «Septemberi 9-in Angliayi tagavor Charlz 3-n ir avag vordun: Vilyamin, shnorhec Uelsi arqayazni titghosy: hrchakelov Miacyal tagavorutyan gahazharang։
Avanduytn ays skzbnavorvel e heravor 13-rd dari erkrord kesin: Eduard 1-i oroq։
Eduardy, vory handes er galis kghzu miavorman ev Uelsi u Shotlandiayi hpatakecman gaghapharaxosi dirqeric, jaxjaxich partutyan e matnum Uelsi verjin ankax karavarich Llevelin ap Grifidin, mahapatzhi entarkum nran: ir vordun: Eduard 2-in hrchakelov vorpes Uelsi arqayazn։
Vorosh patmabanner Eduardi nvatchoghakan qaghaqakanutyuny Uelsi ev Shotlandiayi nkatmamb bnutagrum en vorpes angliakan gaghutatirutyan naxnakan phul։
Yndhanrapes Eduardi veraberyal gnahatakannery xist hakasakan en։ Mi koghmic na handes e galis vorpes dazhan, manraxndir miapet: shotlandacineri hamar aryunot mahak, Llevelinin glxatogh, angliaci baronnerin hpatakecnogh ev Simon dy Monforin dazhanaguyn mahapatzhi entarkogh (hramayum e ktrel serakan organnery), bayc ays amenic andin angliaci grete bolor heghinakavor patmabannery chaphazanc jerm verabermunq unen nra nkatmamb։ Motecumn ays paymanavorvac e ayn phastov, vor Eduardy hamarvum e Angliakan miapetutyan himnadirneric meky։
Tagavorn iskapes ir zhamanakashrjani amenaheghinakavor gorcichneric mekn er, Tavrizic ev Samarghandic minchev Hrom ev London hashvi ein nstum Angliayi tagavori het։
1.85 boyov erkaraot tagavory Hromi paperi het harabervum er: vorpes inqnishxan petutyan tirakal, divanagitakan namakagrutyuny varum er angleren ev latineren, i tarberutyun ir naxordneri, voronq fransaxos ein (grakan anglerenn arden isk dzevavorman phulum er)։
Tagavory naev orensdir er ev patahakan che, vor angliakan avanduytum nran hatchax hamematum en Hustinianos kaysri het։ Petakan institutneri mi zgali masy dzevavorvel en henc nra zhamanakashrjanum, orinak: parlamenty։ Iharke, parlament nranic araj el er gumarvum, bayc Eduardn arajin tagavorn er, vor chgnac artchakatman baronneri het ev kamovin dzevavorec parlament (Hovhan Anhoghinn u Henri 3-y ayd qaylin gnacel en partadrvac)։
Veradarnalov Uelsi ev Shotlandiayi temayin: anhrazhesht e nkatel, vor ayd paterazmnery chaphazanc drakan azdecutyun unecan angliakan banaki hamar։ Henc ayd phordzarutyamb 3 milionanoc Anglian Haryuramya paterazmi mi mec shrjaphulum karoghacav glxovin jaxjaxel 12 milionanoc Fransiayin։
Ays amenic zat Eduardy naev xachakir er, inchy qarapatkum er nra heghinakutyuny Evropayum։ I tarberutyun Richard Aryucasirti, vorn yndameny tapharakan aspet er, Eduardn ays gorcin nuynpes institucional bnuyt er haghordum։ Patahakan che, vor amenamanramasn mshakvac arshavanqi ev mamluqneri dem paterazmi plany kazmvel e henc Angliayi tagavori koghmic (bayc cragirn aydpes el mnac tghti vra)։
Tagavori herosakan kerpary amboghjanum e Surb erkrum nra dem asasinneri koghmic kazmakerpvac mahaphordzov, erb derevs arqayazn Eduardy karoghanum e arag koghmnoroshvel u sraxoghxogh anel ir vra hardzakvac ahabekchin (inqy nuynpes viravorvum e)։
Eduardi qaghaqakan heratesutyan masin patkeracum kazmelu hamar: teghin klini sheshtadrel naev ayn phasty, vor na terevs arajin evropakan miapetn er, vory gitakcec mongholneri het dashinq knqelu anhrazheshtutyuny։ Amboghj kyanqum ayd cragiry, inchpes naev nor xachakrutyan gaghaphary chlqecin nra mitqy։
Nkarum: Eduard 1»:
