Iravunqn uzhi mej e: Azatutyuny da gaghaphar e: Liberalizm։ Voski։ Havatq։ Inqnakaravarum։ Kapitali despotizm: Nerqin tshnami: Ambox։ Anarxia: Qaghaqakanutyun ev baroyakanutyun։ Uzheghi iravunq:

Jhudamasonakan uzhi anhaghtahareliutyuny: Npataky

ardaracnum e mijocnery: Amboxy kuyr e: Qaghaqakan aybuben: Kusakcakan erkparakutyunner: Karavarman amenanpatakaharmar dzevy da miapetutyunn e: Alkahol:

Dasakanutyun: Aylaserum: Jhudamasonakan karavarutyan skzbunqn u kanonnery: Teror: Azatutyun, havasarutyun, eghbayrutyun: Dinastiakan karavarman skzbunq: Nor aristokratia: Hogebanakan hashvark: Azatutyan abstrakcian: Zhoghovrdakan nerkayacucichneri hertaphophoxeliutyuny։

․․․Mi koghm toghnelov tchorom artahaytchakanutyuny, kxosenq yuraqanchyur mtqi nshanakutyan masin, hamematutyunnerov ev hetevutyunnerov lusaabanenq hangamanqnery:

Ayspisov, es dzevakerpum em mer hamakargy: mer ev Goyeri tesankyunneric:

Harkavor e nshel, vor aratavor bnazdnerov ozhtvac mardik bazmqanak en bari mardkancic, dra hamar el nranc karavarman mej lavaguyn ardyunqner dzerq en bervum brnutyamb ev ahabekmamb, ayl voch akademiakan datoghutyunnerov: Yuraqanchyur mard dzgtum e ishxanutyan, yuraqanchyury kcankanar darnal diktator, ete miayn na karoghanar, bayc pyd depqum el miayn hazvagyut meky patrast cher lini zohel bolori barorutyuny hanun ir andznakan barorutyan…

Iravunqn uzhimej e:

Inchn e zspel gishatich kendaninerin, voronc anvanum en mard: Inchn e nranc ghekavarel minchev ors։
Hasarakargeri naxashemin nranq entarkvum ein kopit ev kuyr uzhin, heto: orenqin, vory nuyn uzhn e, miayn: dimakaorvac: Bxecnum em ezrakacutyun, vor bnakan orinachaphutyamb, iravunqy uzhi mej e։:

Azatutyuny dagaghaphar e: Liberalizm (Azatakanutyun) ։

Qaghaqakan azatutyuny handisanum e gaghaphar, ayl voch te phast: Ayd gaghaphary harkavor e karoghanal ogtagorcel, erb anhrazhesht e hamarvum gaghapharakan xaycov nergravel zhoghovrdakan massanery depi irenc kusakcutyun, ete aydpisiny npatakadrvel e kotrel myusin: ishxanutyunum gtnvoghin:
Ayd xndiry kheshtana, ete hakarakordn inqy varakvi azatutyan gaghapharov, ayspes kochvac: liberalizmov ev hanun dra: zohabervi ir hzorutyamb: Henc aystegh el kbacahaytvi mer tesutyan tchshmartaciutyuny. karavarman bardzitoghi sandzern kecutyan orenqi hamadzayn anmijapes sandzvum en u vercvum en nor dzerqov, vorovhetev zhoghovrdi kuyr uzhy mek or angam chi karogh aprel aranc ghekavari, ev nor ishxanutyuny parzapes ancnum e liberalizmic tulacac hni tghy:

Voski։ Havatq։ Inqnakaravarum։

Mer zhamanaknerum, liberal karavarichneri tirakaly voskin e: Kar zhamanak, erb ishxum er krony:

Azatutyan gaghapharn aniragorceli e, qani vor azatutyunic ogtvum en anxohemabar: aranc chaphi zgacumi: Bavakan e mi vorosh zhamanak inqnavarutyun tal zhoghovrdin, ev na kveracvi sandzardzak amboxi: Ayd pahic ksksvi gzvrtocy, vorn aragoren kveracvi dasakargayin marteri, voronc bovum ayrvum en amboghj petutyunner ev nranc nshanakutyuny veracvum e moxri:

Kapitali despotizm (Vardzu ashxatanqi ogtagorcmamb havelyal ardyunq steghcogh bazmarzheq harstutyan brnatirutyun) :

Petutyuny sephakan jghadzgumneric e hyucvum, te nerqin paraktumnern en nran handznum artaqin uzheri ishxanutyany: mievnuynn e. ayn kareli e hamarel andarnalioren korcanvac ev arden isk mer ishxanutyan tak: Brnatirakan kapitaly, vor amboghjovin mer dzerqum e, nran mi shyugh e meknum, vory na akama stipvac e amur brnel, aylapes: kgahavizhi andundy:
Nerqin tshnami:

Na, vov elnelov sephakan azatakanutyunic, kasi: te nman datoghutyunnern anbaroyakan en, es kharcnem. ete yuraqanchyur petutyun erku tshnami uni: nerqin ev artaqin, ev ete artaqin tshnamu nkatmamb nran tuylatrvum e gorcadrel payqari cankacac mijoc: inchpes, orinak, hardzakman kam pashtpanutyan cragreri masin hakarakordin chteghekacnely, gisherov kam anhavasar qanaki mardkancov nra vra hardzakvely, apa inchu nuyn mijocnery nerqin tshnamu nkatmamb kirareln: anbaroyakan u antuylatreli e hamarvum, hatkapes, erb nerqin tshnamin aveli vtangavor e: sparnum e hasarakargin u barekecutyany:

Ambox։ Anarxia (anishxanutyun) :

Karogh e ardyoq staph, datogh ugheghy huys unenal: xelamit hordorneri u datoghutyunneri mijocov ghekavarel amboxnerin, erb hnaravor en hakatcharumner, voronq teev animast, sakayn, makeresoren ynkalogh amboxin karogh en tval aveli hatcheli: Ghekavarvelov bacarapes manr krqerov, havataliqnerov, sovoruytnerov, avanduytnerov u sentimental tesutyunnerov: amboxy hakvum e kusakcakan shertavorumneri, paraktman, inchn anhnar e dardznum voreve hamadzaynutyun, nuynisk: amenaxelamit himqeri vra: Amboxi yuraqanchyur voroshum xarsxvac e patahakan kam kazmakerpac mecamasnutyan vra, ayn: qaghaqakan gaghtniqnerin anteghyak aynpisi artaroc voroshum e kayacnum, vorn el saghmnavorum e karavarman qaosy:

Qaghaqakanutyun evbaroyakanutyun։

Qaghaqakanutyunn yndhanur vochinch chuni baroyakanutyan het: Ayn karavarichy, vor ghekavarvum e baroyakanutyamb: apaqaghaqakan e, ev ayd pattcharov: ererun e nra atory: Vov uzum e karavarel: petq e dimi ev keghcavorutyan, ev xoramankutyan: Zhoghovrdakanutyan mecaguyn hatkanishner handisacogh: aznvutyunn u bacsrtutyuny, yst eutyan, xoshoraguyn aratnern en qaghaqakanutyan mej, qanzi dranq aveli heshtoren en gahic zrkum, qan uzheghaguyn tshnamin: Ays hatkanishnery: vorpes voroshich, petq e hramcnenq goyeri karavarichnerin, sakayn inqners erbeq chpetq e ghekavarvenq drancov:

Uzheghi iravunq:

Mer iravunqy: uzhi mej e: «Iravunq» haskacutyuny veracakan, vochnchov chapacucvac mitq e: Ays bary nshanakum e voch avelin, qan. tur indz ayn, inchy es uzum em, vorpeszi dranov es apacucem, vor qezanic uzhegh em: Vortegh e sksvum, ev vortegh e avartvum iravunqy:

Petutyunum, ur vat e kazmakerpvac ishxanutyuny, andem en karavarichnern u orenqnery: dimazrkvac iravunqneri azatakanutyunic sermanvogh u bazmacogh, es nor iravunq em sahmanum: uzheghi iravunqov caq u criv anel goyutyun unecogh bolor kargern u drvacqnery, tirakan dzerqov verakarucel bolor himnarknery, mez entarkel orenqnern u darnal tirakaln ayn mardkanc, voronq mez ktan irenc uzhi iravunqy: kamavor hrazharvelov dranic:

Jhuda - masonakan uzhi anhaghtahareliutyuny:

Mer ishxanutyunn anhnar klini haghtaharel voreve ayl ishxanutyamb: drancnerkayisankayunutyanpaymannerum, qani vor mern antesaneli kmna aynqan zhamanak, minchev bavakanachaph amrapndvi, u nran aylevs voch mi xoramank qayl chsparna:

Npataky ardaracnum e mijocnery:

Zhamanakavor chariqic, vory menq stipvac enq ayzhm sphrel, skizb karni anerer karavarman bariqy, inchn el kverakangni: azatakanutyan xaxtac, zhoghovrdakan kyanqi karucvacqi tchshmarit yntacqy:
Ardyunqn: ardaracnum e mijocnery: Aydaysu: mer cragreri mej ushadrutyuny kentronacnenq voch te baru u baroyakani, ayl: anhrazheshti ev ogtakari vra:

Mer arjev mi naxagic e: razmavarakan ughenshvacutyamb, voric amen sheghum u nahanj: anhnar e, aranc mer daravor ashxatanqi ardyunqnery korcanelu vtangi:

Amboxy kuyr e:

Npatakaharmar gorcoghutyunner mshakelu hamar, harkavor e nkati unenal amboxi srikayutyuny, ankayunutyuny, anhavatarmutyuny, sephakan kyanqy, sephakan kyanqn u barekecutyuny ynkalelu u hargelu anyndunakutyuny: Harkavor e haskanal, vor amboxi karoghunak uzhn u hzorutyuny kuyr e, angitakic, chdatogh, bolor koghmeric ekogh asekoseneri azdecutyany entaka: Kuyry chi karogh arajnordel kuyrerin: aranc andundi ezrin hascnelu vtangi, hetevabar, zhoghovrdi cocic durs prcac amboxi andamnery: vorqan el vor dranq hantcharegh linen, chen karogh handes gal vorpes karavaroghner, qani vor anteghyak en qaghaqakanutyany: Dranq kkorcanen amboghj azgy:

Qaghaqakan aybuben:

Miayn mankutyunic inqnakalutyan naxapatrastvac andzy: karogh e tirapetel qaghaqakanutyan bun taric kazmvac xosqin:

Kusakcakan erkparakutyunner:

Zhoghovrdi cocic durs prcacneri huysin toghnvac zhoghovurdn: inqnaqayqayvum e kusakcakan hakasutyunneric, voronq ishxanutyan hasnelu pharasirakan dzgtumneric drdvac: arajacnum en ankargutyunner: Hnaravor e, vor zhoghovrdakan zangvacnery karoghanan hangist, aranc mrcakcutyan, kshradatel u iragorcel erkri arjev caracac xndirnery: aranc carayecnelu dranq anhatakan shaheri: Yndunak en nranq pashtpanvelu artaqin tshnamineric. da anerevakayeli e, qani vor amboghjutyuny: bazhanac aynqan masi, vorqan glux ka amboxum, ver e acvum anhaskanaliutyan ev darnum aniragorceli:

Karavarman amenanpatakaharmar dzevy da miapetutyunne:

Mimiayn inqnakaln e, vor karogh e laynoren: parz, kanonavor, petakan aparati mej amen inch teghabashxogh naxagic mshakel, inchic ezrakacvum e, vor erkri hamar npatakaharmar e ishxanutyunn u patasxanatvutyuny kentronacnel mek andzi dzerqum: Aranc bacardzak miapetutyan, vor piti iragorcvi voch te zangvacneri, ayl mek andzi koghmic: vov el vor na lini, qaghaqakrtutyuny goyutyun unenal chi karogh: Amboxn: ir ankrtutyunn amen aritov erevakogh, barbaros e: Henc vor amboxn azatutyun e stanum, ayn aragoren veracum e anishxanutyan, vorn, inqnystinqyan, amenavat barbarosutyunn e:

Alkahol: Dasakanutyun: Aylaserum:

Nayeceq alkoholov nerccvac, mtagnvac ugheghnerov araracnerin, voronc azatutyunn iravunq e tvel ogtagorcel ayn: inchqan cankanan: Mite karogh enq tuyl tal mez ev mer yurayinnerin: hasnelu nuyn drutyan:

Goyery btacel, apshel en alkoholic, nranc eritasardutyuny xelqy korcrel e klasicizmic u vagh aylaserumic, inchin drdum en mer gorcakalnery, harust tnerum: aghaxinnery, senekapannern u dastiaraknery, Goyeri zvartchatnerum: mer kanayq… Verjinneris tvin es dasum em naev, ayspes kochvac «hasarakac varqagcov kanayq: shqegh ev xenesh kyanqi ayd inqnakam hetevordnerin:

Jhuda-masonakan karavarutyan skzbunqn u
kanonnery:

Mer nshanabann e: uzhy ev erespashtutyuny: Qaghaqakan gorcerum haghtum e miayn uzhy, hatkapes: erb ayn parphakvac e petakan gorcchin anhrazhesht taghandi mej: Brnutyuny: skzbunq, isk erespashtutyunn u xoramankutyuny: kanon petq e linen ayn karavarutyan hamar, vory chi uzum ishxanutyuny zijel mi voreve nor uzhi gorcakalnerin: Ays chariqy miak mijoc e mer npatakin: barun, hasnelu hamar: Ayd isk pattcharov: menq chpetq e kang arnenq kasharqi, xabeutyan ev davatchanutyan araj, erb dranq carayum en npatakin: Qaghaqakanutyan mej urishi sephakanutyuny harkavor e karoghanal vercnel aranc tatanman, ete da npastum e ayloc entarkecnelu ev mez: ishxanutyan hasnelu:

Teror (ahabekum) :

Mer petutyuny, vorn yntanum e amboghj ashxarhi xaghagh nvatchman tchanaparhov, iravunq uni paterazmi sarsaphnery phoxarinelu qich nkateli ev aveli npatakaharmar phoqrik mahapatizhnerov, inchn ah u sarsaphi mej pahelov zhoghovrdin: npastum en kuyr hnazandutyan: Ardaraci ev anoghoq xstutyuny: petakan uzhi mecaguyn gorcon e: Voch miayn hanun shahi, ayl naev hanun partqi, haghtanaki: menq petq e havatarim mnanq erespashtutyan ev brnutyan cragrin: Usmunqn aynqan e uzhegh, vorqan nra tnorinac mijocnery: Aynqan mijocnerov che, vorqan xstutyan usmunqov: menq khaghtanakenq ev mer ashxarhakalutyan tchorteri kveracenq bolor karavarutyunnerin: Bavakan e hamozven, vor menq anoghoq enq, ev kdadaren ymbostanal:

Azatutyun, havasarutyun, eghbayrutyun:

Der hnum, menq zhoghovurdi mej, aystegh-ayntegh, bghavecinq: «azatutyun, havasarutyun, eghbayrutyun» barery, voronq ayd zhamanakic i ver bazum angam krknvel en angitakic tutakneri koghmic, voronq bolor koghmeric havaqvecin ays xayci vra u dra het miasin: taran ashxarhi barekecutyunn u andzi irakan azatutyuny, vory naxkinum husalioren pashtpanvac er amboxi tchnshumic:
Artaqust xeloq, mtavorakan Goyery glux chhanecin ayd xosqeri veracakanutyunic, chnkatecin dranc hakasakanutyunn u anhamapatasxanutyunn irar, chtesan, vor bnutyan mej havasarutyun chka, chi karogh linel azatutyun, vor bnutyunn inqn e anhavasarutyun sahmanel: xelqi, bnavorutyunneri, unakutyunneri mijev ev ayd ameny entarkel ir orinachaphutyunnerin: Nranq nuynisk chymbrnecin, vor amboxy kuyr e, ev vor dursprcuknery: karavarelu hamar, nuyn amboxic yntrvac linelov, inchqan el vor taghandavor linen, nuynpes kuyr en qaghaqakanutyan mej, qanzi hasu chen mer imastnutyany, ev vor mer koghmic lusavorvac: tekuzev himary, karogh e ghekavarel aveli hajogh, qan nranc: qaghaqakanutyunic anteghyak hantchary: Ays ameny vripel e Goyeri ushadrutyunic:

Dinastiakan (Arqayatohmayin: zharangakan serndahajordman) karavarman skzbunq:

Zharangakan karavarumy himnvac er ays ameni vra: Hayry vordun er haghordum qaghaqakan gorceri yntacqi ir imacutyuny: aynpes, vor voch voq chimana, baci dinastiayi nerkayacucichneric, ev chkaroghana haytnel gaghtniqy: karavarvogh zhoghovrdin: Zhamanaki yntacqum, qaghaqakanutyan mej gorceri irakan drutyan masin teghekutyunneri phoxancman zharangakan kargy xaxtvec: voch aranc mer ognutyan, inchy npastec mer gorci hajoghutyany:

Goyeri aristokratiayi (aznvakanutyan) arandznashnorhneriochnchacum:

«Azatutyun, havasarutyun, eghbayrutyun» barery: mer kuyr gorcakalneri mijocov, ashxarhi bolor cayrerum votqi kangnecrin mardkayin amboghj legeonner, voronq xandavarutyamb taran mer droshnery: Ayninch, ayd barery vordi pes krcecin Goyeri barekecutyuny, amenur vochnchacnelov xaghaghutyunn u hangisty, hamerashxutyuny, xarxlelov nranc petutyunneri himnaqarery: Zhamanaki yntacqum duq ktesneq, vor da carayec mer haghtanakin, da mez tuyl tvec haghtatught dzerq berel, hasnel artonutyunneri veracman, dranov isk: Goyeri aznvakanutyan veracman, inchy erkrneri u zhoghovurdneri pashtpanutyunn er mer dem:

Nor aristokratia (aznvakanutyun) :

Hin tohmakan aznvakanutyan phlatakneri tak menq ameni ev amen inchi glux kangnerecinq mer mtavorakanneri aznvakanutyuny: phoghy: Ayd nor aznvakanutyan chaphanishy inqners enq sahmanel: mer koghmic verahskvogh harstutyuny ev mer imastunneri koghmic tnorinvogh gitutyuny:

Hogebanakan hashvark:

Mer haghtanaky dyuracrel enq naev nranov, vor mez pitani mardkanc het haraberutyunnerum: misht xaghacel enq mardkayin mtqi ev hogu amenazgayun lareri: hashvenkatutyan, nyutakan pahanjmunqneri anhagutyan vra: Tvarkvac mardkayin tulutyunneric yuraqanchyurn isk arandzin vercrac, i zoru en spanelu amen mi naxadzernutyun: mardkanc kamqy handznelov nranc gorcuneutyuny gnoghi tnorinutyany:

Azatutyanabstrakcian (veracakanutyuny) :

Azatutyan veracakanutyuny hnaravorutyun yndzernec hamozelu amboxin, te ishxanutyunn voch ayl inch e, qan erkri karavarich, nshanakac erkri irakan tiroj: zhoghovrdi koghmic, ev vor ayn kareli phoxel: ases mashvac mi zuyg dzernoc:

Zhoghovrdakannerkayacucichnerihertaphophoxeliutyuny։

Zhoghovrdakan yntryalneri ays phoxarineliutyuny, nranc mer tnorinutyann e handznum. ev amen mi nor nshanakman vtchir: dardzyal menq enq kayacnum:

(sharunakeli)

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