Dasi zhamin himnakanum xosel e dasavandoghy: Na ashakertnerin qich e harcrel ev hazvadep e nranc xosq tvel: Ashakertnery, nstac nstarannerin, sahmanaphakvel en nranov, vor nshumner en arel: Ayd varzhanqum nranq katarelutyan bardzr astitchani en hasel: Ashakerty janacel e gri arnel hnaravorins shat ban u tun hascnel amboghjovin grotvac taxtakner: Ynd vorum, nra dery bacardzak kravorakan chi eghel: Na naev arajadranqner e unecel, voronq partavor e eghel katarel: Ayd arajadranqnern en: gravor varzhutyunnery dasaranum, banasteghcutyunnern ardzak sharadrely, xratakan asacvacqi meknutyuny, araspelabanakan kam banasteghcakan temayov phoqrik patmvacqi kazmumy: Targmanutyuny qerakani dasavandman mas chi kazmel:

Ays bolor varzhanqneric heto patanin 16 tarekanum gnacel e usanelu hretori mot: Hretori npatakn e eghel ir ashakertnerin tal mi sharq cucumner, voronq nran knaxapatrastein qaghaqakan ev datakan hretorabanutyan volortum gorcuneutyan cavalu hamar: Nkati aranelov da: ashakertnerin trvogh steghcagorcutyunnery inch-or mi yndhanrakan gaghaphari zargacum chen eghel: Nranc stipel en grel inch-or meghadrakan tchar inch-or hancagorcutyan kam arati, hpartutyan, srbapghcutyan kam brnakalutyan dem: Shat hatchax nranq kazmel en mi voreve nshanavor andznavorutyan, herosi ev nuynisk voreve astcu erevakayakan tchary inch-or mi temayov: Orinak: Yupiteri naxatinqi xosqy arevin, te inchu e na ir karqy vstahel Phaetonin, kam Medeayi tcharn ir vordinerin zohaberelu masin, kam el ir zavaknerin voghbacogh Niobayi xosqy, kam el Aqilesi xosqy, vor azatutyun e tvel Agamemnoni dem ir zayruytin ev ayln: Erbemn ashakertnerin handznararel en datoghutyun grel mi inch-or yndhanur temayi veraberyal: Hretori ashakertnery chen sahmanaphakvel nmanatip tcharer grelov, nranq, baci ayd, ayd tcharery bardzradzaynel en ynkerneri ev usucichneri nerkayutyamb, voronq ayd yntacqum irenc nkatoghutyunnern en arel xosqi hnchoghutyan, zhesteri u tchari nerqin imasti u votchi veraberyal: Ashakertneri erandy xraxusvel e phoqrik haghtahandesnerov, voronq kazmakerpel en nranc ynkernern u snaparc cnoghnery, voronq voch miayn andzamb en nerka eghel ashakertneri eluytnerin, aylev berel en irenc barekamnerin: Shat eritasardneri en ayd tnayin mrcuytnerum mec hretor hrchakel ev voghjunel vorpes apaga Kikeronner:

Eghel en hunareni hretorner ev latinereni hretorner: Verjinnerin bavakanin dzhvarutyamb e hajoghvel hastatvel Hromum: Dastiarakutyan hin hamakargi koghmanakicnery stipvac en eghel hamakerpvel hunarenov dasavandmany, vory irakanacrel en hunakan cagmamb usucichnery: Bayc erb nranq tesel en, vor irenc hayrenakicnery nuynpes darnum en nor gaghapharneri qarozichner u ayd gaghapharnery kirarum en latinereni daserin, apa hamaxmbvel en:

Bnakan ev matematikakan gitutyunnery piti vor arandznahatuk axorzheli linein gorcnakan mtacoghutyan ter hromeacinerin, bayc ayd ararkaneri parapmunqnery, inchpes erevum e, bavakanin cacr makardaki vra en eghel: Kikeronn inqn e asum, vor erkrachaphutyuny hascvel e chaphelu arvesti makardakin: Voch te erkrachaphi gitutyunn en sovorel, ayl hoghachaphi arhesty: Ogostos kayser zhamanak eghel en erkrachaphutyan hatuk dprocner, bayc kareli e entadrel, vor dranq evs unecel en aydpisi praktik npatakner: Astghagitutyan masin teghekutyunnery chen ancel ayn baneic heru, vor anhrazhesht e eghel arorya kyanqi u banasteghcakan sharadranqneri hamar:

Arvestnerov zbaghvelu tchashaky hromeakan hasarakutyun nertaphancel e huyneri azdecutyamb, bayc ayd estetikakan zargacumy dandagh e yntacel ev chi hangecrel inch-or nshanakali ardyunqneri: Naxkini pes qandakagorcnerin u nkarichnerin arhestavorner en hamarel: chnayac Kvintus Fabius Piktori orinakin, vory patkanum er aristokratakan dasin: Mesallan, orinak, ir vordun geghankarchutyun e sovorecrel, bayc lok ayn pattcharov, vor ayd vordin hamr e eghel ev nkarchutyan parapmunqnery karogh ein nran vorosh zvartchutyun pargevel: Kareli e andradarnal naev Pompeyum haytnabervac mi nkari, vorum patkervac e hraparakum nstac mi eritasard, vory dziu ardzan e artapatkerum: Erazhshtutyunn u parery erkar zhamanak liovin arhamarvac en eghel: Pretor Aniciosy (m.t.a. 168 tvakan) tesnelov, vor huyn erazhishtnern sksum en nvagel, kargadrel e dadarecnel ayd antaneli aghmuky ev sksel dzernamarty: Bayc ev aynpes erazhshtutyany hromeacinery hamarel en kronakan ergeri ughekic, isk pary: vorpes ekeghecakan cesi baghadrich: Nuynisk ergich kaysri: Neroni orinaky chi karoghacel armataxil anel ayd naxapasharmunqy: Ev ete kaysr Hulianosy sovorel e qaylel pirispi (Krete kghzin u Spartan bnakecrac doriacineri razmakan par, vor kaysrneri zhamanak sovorecrel en pataninerin) erazhshtutyan nerqo, apa da eghel e aveli shut fizikakan varzhutyun tchkunutyun ev nrbasharzhutyun zargacnelu hamar, qan pari das: Nuynisk marmnamarzutyuny chi arzhanacel ays razmik zhoghovrdi hamakranqin: Marzikneri merkutyuny nranc misht tvacel e anbaroyakanutyun u zayracucich, isk palestranery (marmnamarzakan hatuk dprocner) hamarvel en aylaservacutyan u paraputyan dprocner: Senekan asel e, te ayd gitutyuny baghkacac e yughic u cexic: I dep, ays yurorinak varakn aynqan zoregh e eghel, vor hromeacinery kama, te akama partavor en eghel, gone tesakanoren, tuyl tal ayd «xaytarak arvestner» -i mutqy irenc zavakneri dastiarakutyan volort: Qvintilianosy dprocnerum erazhshtutyany vorosh tegh e hatkacrel nra hamar, vorpeszi ashakertnery karoghanan aveli lav haskanal poezian, vorpeszi mshaken irenc dzayny tcharer artasanelu ev shncharutyuny ev marmni sharzhumnery karavarelu hamar: «Ceironomia» ezruyti tak mardik entadrel en aynpisi parer, voronq hangecrel en ughigh u anbrnazbos kecvacq yndunelu hmtutyan: Ayd varzhutyunneri katarumy pahanjvel e miayn erexaneric, isk chaphahas qaghaqacinery piti karmrein henc miayn par usanelu mtqic: Inch veraberum e fizikakan varzhutyunnerin, apa dranov mshtapes en zbaghvel: bayc voch te marmni gegheckutyan, ayl aroghjutyan u razmakan gorci hamar: Marsyan dashty hromeaci eritasardneri hamar sovorabar eghel e zvatchavayr: Zvartchanqi amenasovorakan tesaknern en eghel vazqy, loghy, catky, phaytiknerov, skavarakov ev oghakov xaghery:

(sharunakeli)