HAYERY RUMINIAYUM

Ruminiayi hay hamaynqy hamarvum e Evropayum hnaguynneric meky: Hayern ays taracqnerum hastatvel en 10-rd daric sksac, derevs 967t. Moldovayi Chetatea Alba qaghaqi mi shirmaqari ardzanagrutyun vkayum e nranc nerkayutyan masin: Grete nuyn shrjanum hayeri nerkayutyuny ardzanagrvum e naev Transilvaniayum, ur Hungariayi Geza duqsi ev Ishtvan tagavori oroq (997-1038tt.) nranq stacan artonutyunner ev aznvakanakan titghosner: Hayery ruminakan ishxanapetutyunner en gaghtel Ani-Ghrim-Aqerman (Chetatea Alba) tchanaparhov: Nranc hosqn uzheghacel e hatkapes Anii (1236t.) ev Kilikiayi Hayoc tagavorutyan ankumic (1375t.) heto: Hetaga darerum nranc tivy hamalrvel e 1453t. Konstantnupolsi ev 1475t. Ghrimi turqakan zavtumneric, isk 17-rd dari skzbin Irani Shah Abasi hayeri zangvacayin teghahanumneri heto: Shat hayer ruminakan taracqner en ancel Lehastanic, ur 17-rd dari keserin nranc nkatmamb irakanacvum er stipoghakan katolikacman qaghaqakanutyun: 19-rd dari verjin ev 20-rd dari skzbin hayeri tivy Ruminiayum ktruk avelacav i hetevanq Osmanyan kaysrutyunum cayr arac hayahalac qaghaqakanutyan, hatkapes Abdul Hamidyan jarderi ev eritturqeri koghmic irakanacvac laynacaval ceghaspanutyan:

Skzbum Ani-Ghrim-Aqerman tchanaparhov ekac ev Moldovayum hastatvac hayern unevor mardik ein: Nranq zbaghvum ein arevtrov ev arhestagorcutyamb ev irenc gorcuneutyamb npastecin Moldovayi bargavatchmany: , , Moldovayi ishxanutyuny kayacav arevtri tchanaparhov ev nranq, vovqer arevtrov ein zbaghvum, masnakcecin Moldovayi azgayin petutyan steghcmany: Aynpes vor, hayerin ayd tesaketic kareli e hamarel Moldovayi cnoghner, , - grum e Nikolae Yorgan:

Valaxiayi mej hayery hastatvecin qich aveli ush: 14-rd darum: 1400-1435tt. nranc nerkayutyuny nshmarvum e Buxarest, Tyrgovishte, Pitesht, Krayova ev Jiurju qaghaqneri mej, aynuhetev Dobrujayum:

Ayd shrjanum Moldovayum hayeri tivn aynqan er atchel, vor Aleqsandr Bari ishxani 1401t. hulisi 30-i hrovartakov nranc hamar Suchava mayraqaghaqi mej himnvum e hayoc episkoposakan ator: Hovhannes episkoposi arajnordutyamb: 1407t. hoktemberi 8-i mi ayl hrovartakov Aleqsandr Bari ishxany koch e anum Lehastani hay arevtrakannerin: masnakcelu Moldovayi zargacmany, nranc xostanalov maqsaturqeric ev harkeric azatum: Ayspisov mot 4000 lehahayer hastatvum en Suchava, Yash, Botoshan, Dorohoy, Vaslo, Galac ev Hotin qaghaqnerum: Mecn Stephan ishxani oroq (1457-1504tt.) evs 10.000 hayer hastatvum en Moldovayum: Ayd shrjanum hay arevtrakannery mec ashxuzhutyun en cucaberum Arevelqi ev Arevmutqi mijev phoxanakumneri zargacman gorcum, irenc dzerqy kentronacnelov erkri nerqin ev artaqin arevtri zgali masy: Zhamanakin shat haytni, , Haykakan karqery, , ktrum ein Hungarian, Germanian, Avstrian, Lehastany, Prusian, Rusastany, hasnum minchev Konstantnupolis, Parskastan u Hndkastan: Hayery naev xoshor kalvacaterer ein, ev irenc caghkman shrjanum tirum ein Hyusisayin Bukovinayi hogheri mek errord masin:

Transilvaniayum nuynpes hayery tntesakan lav dirqer ein zbaghecnum, Habsburgyan kaysrutyan arevelqum nranc dzerqin er kentronacac arevturi zgali masy: 17-rd dari verjeric Transilvaniayum hayery bnakvum ein hamaxmbvac bnakavayrerum, nranq himnecin nuynisk sephakan qaghaqner: Armenupolisy/Gerla ev Eghisabetupolisy/Dumbryven, stvar tiv ein kazmum Georgienum ev Frumoasayum: Unenalov, , tagavorakan azat qaghaqi, , kargavitchak Armenupolisy yndhup minchev 20-rd dari skizby karavarvum er hayeri koghmic ev haykakan orenqnerov: Irenc dirqern aveli amrapndelu ev teghakan xtrakanutyan chentarkvelu npatakov Transilvaniayi hayery hamadzaynecin davanaphox linel ev yndunecin katolikutyun: Minchev 1848t. heghaphoxutyuny miayn Transilvaniayum aprum ein mot 20 hazar hayer:

Haykakan kyanqy kentronacvac er Hayoc ekeghecu shurj, vory npastum er nranc hamaxmbmany ev inqnutyan pahpanmany: Drancic nshanavorneric en Botoshani Surb Mariamy (1350t.), Yashi Surb Mariamy (1395t.), Suchavayi Surb Xach (1521t.) ekeghecinery, Hatchkatar (1512t.) ev Zamka (1551t.) vanqery, Gerlayi Surb Errordutyun (1776t.) ev Dumbryveni Surb Eghisabet (1766t.) katoghike tatcharnery: Vanqerin kic gorcum ein dprocner ev grchutyan kentronner:

Buxarestum hayern arajin ekeghecin: Byrytia/Eghbayrutyun anunov, karucecin 1581-1629tt., vory havasarapes carayum er ughghaphar ev katolik havatacealnerin: Erb 1638t. ayn ancav katolik ekeghecu tnorinutyany, ughghaphar hayery karucecin mi ayl: phayte ekegheci: Buxaresti Surb Hreshtakapetac nerka ekeghecin karucvec 1911-1915tt. nuyn teghum, tchartarapet Grigor Cherqezi naxagcov: (1931t. hulisi 31-in petutyuny veratchanachec Hayoc temy, mi qani amis anc hastatelov temi kanonadrutyuny, vorov Hay Araqelakan ekeghecin gorcuneutyun cavalec Ruminiayi voghj taracqov mek):

Haykakan nerqin kyanqy ev inqnavarutyuny kargavorvum er ekeghecu mijocov, Transilvaniayi hayabnak qaghaqnerum hatuk haykakan orenqnerov, inchpes naev hay arevtrakanneri ev arhestavorneri miutyunnerov: gildanerov: Gorcum ein naev mardasirakan, krtakan ev mshakutayin miutyunnery, voronq hogum ein hamaynqi kariqnery:

Ev arden 19-rd dari keserin Ruminiayi hayashat qaghaqnerum haykakan arevtrakan xoshor tnerin ev dzernarkutyunnerin zugaher ashxuzhoren zarganum er naev haykakan krtutyuny ev mshakuyty: Yashi, , Meghu, , haykakan tpagratan mej 1847t. George Asaqii hogacutyamb luys tesav Hayoc lezvi Aybbenarany: Buxarestum, Frumoasayum, Galacum, Gerlayum hratarakvum ein hayeren grakanutyun ev mamul, voronc mej nshanavor er Songot Qrishtofi koghmic 1887-1907tt. hratarakac hungaralezu Armenia parberakany: Ayd shrjanum Ruminiayum mecacav hetaqrqrutyuny hayoc patmutyan, lezvi u mshakuyti handep: Katarvecin usumnasirutyunner ev targmanutyunner, hratarakvecin grqer, himnvec gitutyan nor tchyugh: hayagitutyuny:

Hayery, vorpes ruminakan hasarakutyan baghkacucich mas, liakatar kerpov masnakcum ein Ruminiayi qaghaqakan, tntesakan, mshakutayin ev hasarakakan kyanqin: irenc karevor npasty berelov erkri zargacmany ev bargavatchmany: Nrancic shatern achqi ynkan tarber bnagavarnerum, nuynisk 16-rd darum erkri ishxanutyunn ancav Serpega hayazgi gerdastanin, voroncic ein Moldovayi ishxanner Ioan Voda Qajy, Karapet Ioan Potkoavy ev Aleqsandrun, verjinis vordi Petru Kazakuly: Nshanavor hayeric en naev Petru Raresh ishxani xorhrdakan Petru Vardiky, Mihay Viteazu ishxani divanagitakan gorcakal Petru Armeanun, Moldo-Valaxiayi ishxan Manuk Bey Mirzayany (1769-1817tt.), Xorhrdarani naxagah ev naxarar Vasile Misiry (1860-1919tt.), tntesaget ev naxarar Grigore Tranku-Yashy (1874-1940tt.), nshanavor zoravarner Mihail Cherqezy (1839-1884tt.) ev Yakob Zatiky (1867-1970tt.): Ruminakan gitutyan u mshakuyti amenaxoshor anunneric en Moldovayi krtakan hamakargi, inchpes naev mamuli ev tatroni himnadir George Asaxin (1788-1869tt.), nshanavor matematikos ev mankavarzh, krtakan hamakargi barephoxich, akademikos, hetagayum naev naxarar Spiru Harety (1851-1912tt.), philisopha Vasile Kontan (1845-1882tt.) ev grogh Karapet Ibraileanun (1871-1936tt.): Tntesaget ev naxarar Virjil Madjearun (1887-1940tt.) eakan nerdrum katarec, , gyughaciakan petutyan, , doktrini mshakman gorcum, Yakob Yakobovichy (1879-1959tt.) Transilvaniayum himnec bzhshkakan usumnarany, Anna Aslany (1897-1988tt.) gerontologiayi himnadirn er: Haytni demqer ein naev graqnnadat ev erazhshtaget Emanuil Chomaqy (1890-1962tt.), arvestaban ev havaqich Grigor Zambaqchyany (1889-1962tt.), vorn ir harust havaqacun 1947t. nvirec petutyany, arevelaget Hakob Sirunin (1890-1973tt.), kompozitorner Karol Mikulin (1821-1897tt.), Matey Soqory (1908-1980tt.) ev Mixayil Zhoran (1891-1971tt.), nkarichner Shimon Holoshin (1857-1918tt.), Abgar Baltazary (1880-1909tt.), Nuci Akoncy (1894-1957tt.) ev Hrant Avagyany (1900-1990tt.), gcankarich Chik Damadyany (1919-1983tt.), grakanutyan ev tatroni gorcichner Hayk (1904-1942tt.), Arshavir (1907-1997tt.) ev Zheni (1916-1958tt.) Aqteryannery ev alq:

Ruminakan mshakuyti aknaru demqeric ein naev Buxaresti operayi vastakavor artistner ev petakan mrcanaki daphnekirner Karpis Zobyany (1915-2002tt.), Davit Hovhannisyany (1927-2007tt.), Araqs Svatchyany (1907-1998tt.), Anahit Kirpichyany (1928-1999tt.), Buxaresti Petakan konservatoriayi jutaki ambioni varich Karapet Avagyany (1908-1967tt.), inchpes naev tchartarapet Onnik Pholadyany (1985t.), Buxaresti Bzhshkakan hamalsarani ambioni varich doktor profesor Grigor Phambukchyany (1915-1996tt.), Buxaresti Alergiologiayi instituti himnadir ev tnoren doktor profesor Ervand Serobyany (1922-1985tt.), petakan gorcichner: Hayastani arajin Hanrapetutyan glxavor hyupatos (1918-1924tt.) Harutyun Xndiryany (1879-1955tt.), Ruminiayi canr ardyunaberutyan phoxnaxarar, aynuhetev elektronayin texnikayi naxarar Virjil Aqtaryany (1922-1998tt.), Ruminiayi canr ardyunaberutyan glxavor tnoren Ashot Sharafyany (2010t.):

Ruminayum e cnvel ev eritasardutyunn anckacrel Amenayn Hayoc katoghikos Vazgen A-n (1908-1994tt.):

1920-akan tvakannerin Buxarestum gorcum er Hayastani Hanrapetutyan glxavor hyupatosutyuny, hyupatosutyunner ein hastatvac naev Konstanca ev Galac qaghaqnerum:

Hayeri tivy Ruminiayum zgalioren nvazec hetpaterazmyan tarinerin, hatkapes socializmi shrjanum, erb azgaynacvecin hamaynqin patkanogh hastatutyunner ev shinutyunner, inchpes naev gorcaranner ev fabrikanner, masnavor ayl dzernarkutyunner: Shat karogh hayer lqecin Ruminian ev meknecin artasahman, himnakanum AMN ev Fransia: 1946-1948tt. mot 3000 hay nergaghtec Hayastan, voroncic vomanq achqi ynkan gitutyan ev arvesti bnagavarnerum:

Ruminiayum haykakan kyanqy nor shunch arav 1989t. heghaphoxutyunic heto: 1990t. verabacvec Rumanio Hayoc Miutyuny, vori himnadiric meky ev minchev aysor naxagahn e haytni qaghaqakan gorcich ev grogh Varuzhan Voskanyany, 2006-2008tt. Taricheanui karavarutyunum ekonomikayi ev arevtri, aynuhetev ekonomikayi ev finansneri naxarar: Petutyan koghmic azgaynacvac vorosh shinutyunner veradardzvecin hamaynqin, norogvecin mi sharq ekegheciner: Haykakan glxavor hastatutyunnery gtnvum en Buxaresti kentronum, Armeneaska phoghoci vra gtnvogh Surb Hreshtakapetac haykakan ekeghecu shurj. Hayoc temi Arajnordarany, Hovseph ev Viktoria Dudyan mshakuyti kentrony, ur teghavorvac en harust tangarany ev gradarany, Ararat hratarakchutyuny, Ararat ev Nor Kyanq parberakanneri xmbagrutyuny, RHM kentronakan grasenyaky: Arajnordarani bakum kangnecvel en Andranik Zoravari kisandrin ev Hayoc ceghaspanutyan zoheri hishataki kotoghy: Haykakan tangaranner goyutyun unen naev Gerla ev Dumbryven qaghaqnerum: RHM-n 15 masnatchyugher uni erkrov mek, inchpes naev shabatakan dprocner Buxarest, Konstanca, Pitesht, Kluzh ev Gerla qaghaqnerum: Hamaynqy kaper e hastatel Hayastani het, vori shnorhiv cavalvum e mshakutayin kyanq, kazmakerpvum hamergner, cucahandesner, filmeri pharatoner ev dasaxosutyunner: Buxaresti hamalsaranum bacvel e Hayoc lezvi ev qaghaqakrtutyan dasyntacner: Ruminiayi buherum sovorum en Hayastanic ekac tasnyak usanoghner: Buxarestum gorcum e naev Ruminahaykakan arevtraardyunaberakan palaty:

Hayery unen phoqramasnutyan kargavitchak, inchi shnorhiv petutyan koghmic finansavorvum en hamaynqayin hastatutyunneri ev ekeghecu gorcuneutyuny: 2010t. septemberin Romanio Hayoc temi arajnord yntrvec Tatev episkopos Hakobyany, vory phoxarinec Tirayr Arq. Martikyanin (1930-2010tt.): Yst 2002t. mardahamari irenc hay en hamarel yndameny mi qani hazar andz, teev haykakan cagumov ruminacineri tivy zgalioren mec e, voronc mej aysor el kan achqi ynknogh anhatner: Verjin erku tasnamyakneri yntacqum Ruminiayum hastatvel en naev vorosh tvov Hayastanic gaghtac yntaniqner: Aysor hay phoqramasnutyuny Xorhrdaranum nerkayacvac e i dems Varuzhan Phambukchyani, vory naev glxavorum e Xorhrdarani azgayin phoqramasnutyunneri xumby:

Sirov: T.Hetum qhn. Tarverdyan